<rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Hacker News: Replies to jerf</title><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/threads?id=jerf</link><description>Hacker News RSS</description><docs>https://hnrss.org/</docs><generator>hnrss v2.1.1</generator><lastBuildDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2026 09:21:31 +0000</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://hnrss.org/replies?id=jerf" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"></atom:link><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by maartenscholl in "Canada welcomes EU proposal to become 'associate member'"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Research the "Treaty of Tordesillas"... by which I mean, don't just look up a one paragraph summary, spend a bit of time with it. A few papal bulls at least. Ideally in a modern formulation you should encounter the term "Requerimiento" without having directly searched for it, and how the modern iteration of the line-of-demarcation doctrine is a reaction to that in a way the 1494 version didn't have to contend with.<p>I'm not doing advocacy here, I'm giving pointers on how to come to a deeper understanding of what is going on.<p>It is also important to understand that the United States is directly attacking this doctrine by just sitting there. You are free to agree with the United States. Again, I'm just giving something to guide people to a deeper understanding of what is going on beyond the surface level playground politics of it all. There's more going on than that.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 16:06:42 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49742820</link><dc:creator>maartenscholl</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49742820</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49742820</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by Roscius in "Canada welcomes EU proposal to become 'associate member'"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>TLDR; The dollar is the global currency of record, the US became the richest country in the world, and Stalin didn't get Europe and Japan.  The massive export market and global security was the payoff.<p>The trade deficit and debt is in USD it's a line in the ledger that is somewhat fine and sustainable as long as the world stays on the USD as the currency of record.  Countries for now are happy to keep storing their reserves in US bonds - Canada holds 600-700 billion in US debt.  Japan over a trillion.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 15:00:08 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49741826</link><dc:creator>Roscius</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49741826</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49741826</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by zmgsabst in "Canada welcomes EU proposal to become 'associate member'"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>This is a direct stab at the US imperialist faction — not MAGA, who want the US to break up with the EU.<p>I genuinely don’t understand this move through the lens of realpolitik: they’re mad at Trump, so they’re going to offend CFR et al who are aligned on Fortress America and neo-empire by threatening to take a critical vassal for the EU?<p>Okay — but you just turned being mad at MAGA into the MIC deep state viewing you as an enemy and therefore further military alliance with any EU member unviable. All because the EU couldn’t stomach four years of crass taunts from a TV conman.<p>Total MAGA victory.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 14:38:57 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49741489</link><dc:creator>zmgsabst</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49741489</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49741489</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by Angostura in "Canada welcomes EU proposal to become 'associate member'"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>I think you've said nothing here other "Look up a good summary of the Monroe doctrine, with which I mildly disagree"</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 14:36:11 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49741450</link><dc:creator>Angostura</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49741450</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49741450</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by easyThrowaway in "Original Sony PlayStation 2 security chip 'broken wide open' after 26 years"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>> My impression was that PS2 emulation was already solved,<p>Far from it. PCSX2 is extremely solid for casual playing, but it takes a lot of shortcuts (especially when enabling upscaling and other enhancements) that differences both in gameplay and visuals in games like Gran Turismo and Ace Combat are extremely evident, more so when framebuffer and/or shader-like effects are applied.<p>Mind you it's not a game-breaking experience, but I feel it's differently enough to be considered closer to playing a port rather than an emulated version of the game.<p>The PS2 is unfortunately  too alien of an architecture to expect BSNES-style accuracy AND an acceptable framerate.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 08:09:24 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49737822</link><dc:creator>easyThrowaway</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49737822</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49737822</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by f30e3dfed1c9 in "Let's make quality the norm again"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Not denying that a lot of stuff these days is crap. Just objecting to the idea that if you want a "proper BIFL suitcase" you need to buy an expensive luxury brand, because it's absolutely not true.<p>If you spend $700 to $1,000 on a carry-on suitcase, will it be good? Damn well better be. Can you get one that will last a long time for around one third that price, or even less? Yes, you can.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 19:53:08 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49732027</link><dc:creator>f30e3dfed1c9</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49732027</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49732027</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by lanstin in "Can we stop with the uptime percentages?"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>I worked at a 4 1/2 nines (99.997) place and it was pretty standard to speak of half-nines at least (although on reflection, perhaps not everyone understood that 0.7 was 1/2 of 0.9 and thought 99.995 was "4 and a half nines") - we went from 3 nines in 2015 to 4 1/2 in 2025 (maybe slide back a little in 2026) - fun task but takes sustained high-level interest in reliability for a long time.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 18:22:40 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49730947</link><dc:creator>lanstin</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49730947</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49730947</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by stairlane in "Can we stop with the uptime percentages?"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>I think it was prorated but am not 100% sure.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 17:17:09 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49730087</link><dc:creator>stairlane</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49730087</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49730087</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by ssl-3 in "Original Sony PlayStation 2 security chip 'broken wide open' after 26 years"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>The problem with game discs is that they rot.  Some of them rot faster than others, but all of them shall eventually rot.<p>The problem with hardware is that it is scarce, and ultimately dies.<p>The problem with emulators is that they emulate.  We can work to make it the same, but it is never going to be the same.<p>Even if the math all maths just like they did (bugs and all), and it takes precisely as long, and it shows up precisely at the same time in the same places as it did on the original hardware...and even when things like input latency are nailed down to nanosecond accuracy and the clocks are all just dead-nuts on:  The code may run the same way, but the system is still not the same.<p>Part of the reason it's not the same is we haven't even touched the analog components yet and all and all of the things they do, whether amazing or ugly.  (And no, improving the analog bits through simplification is not necessarily the sane goal at all.  Improvement and emulation are different targets.)<p>Emulation is useful.  It's great, actually.  Right now, a  person can think about that old PS2 they used to have and get started with playing some of their favorite games yet this afternoon.  That's awesome.<p>But preservation, as an effort to keep old hardware to keep working as time marches on?  That's a wonderful thing in its own right.  The better we understand the old hardware, the more-able we are to preserve it and keep it running.<p>Getting past the layers of deliberate fuckery helps us to better understand what goes on behind the curtain, and that has now been achieved.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 14:46:24 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727863</link><dc:creator>ssl-3</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727863</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727863</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by drdexebtjl in "Original Sony PlayStation 2 security chip 'broken wide open' after 26 years"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>My guess (not involved with PS2 emulation specifically at all) is that this will improve low-level emulation.<p>So things like making a clone of the hardware with an FPGA, making emulators cycle-accurate, removing game-specific hacks that are no longer needed due to more accurate emulation, and achieving 100% bug-for-bug compatibility with original hardware.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 13:57:00 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727133</link><dc:creator>drdexebtjl</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727133</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727133</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by functionmouse in "Original Sony PlayStation 2 security chip 'broken wide open' after 26 years"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>PS2 emulation leaves a lot to be desired in terms of accuracy and authenticity, and current original hardware backup solutions are not ideal or extremely cumbersome, including caveats like relying on homebrew software which alters the memory layout of games as they run, leading to inaccuracies and broken games, and needing to have multiple copies of backup loading software on your console, as some loaders will work with some games, but not with others. It's a right mess. Some solutions, such as MechaPwn, are more transparent, allowing you to burn so-called "master discs" of your game backups to DVD-R. As far as I can tell, compatibility is 100%, but if I recall correctly, this only works on specific models of console, and the process of burning a master disc can be unintuitive and relies on specific, deprecated, commercial DVD burning software.<p>From what I can tell, this opens the door to things like optical drive emulators, which replace the disc laser with an SD card slot, allowing the console to read game disc images no differently than the console would read a retail game.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 13:53:53 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727076</link><dc:creator>functionmouse</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727076</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727076</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by Palomides in "Original Sony PlayStation 2 security chip 'broken wide open' after 26 years"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>I think this might allow doing more things with the disc drive on all(?) ps2 models like running copied/homebrew ps1 discs (currently requires a modchip afaik), or potentially developing replacement optical drives/hardware emulators</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 13:50:57 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727037</link><dc:creator>Palomides</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727037</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49727037</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by huurtehoog in "Let's make quality the norm again"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>People blame MBAs a lot, but most CEOs are Engineers or Economists by training.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 00:52:26 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720861</link><dc:creator>huurtehoog</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720861</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720861</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by suburban_strike in "Let's make quality the norm again"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>We need more supply-chain visibility. Currently we have none, hence this problem.<p>Consider all the farm bio-outbreaks. We're told "Americans won't do these [farm] jobs" but they neglect to mention the subpar pay and working conditions. Thus the slaves that take these jobs have no knowledge of their rights, have limited education and literacy, have dubious residence status, and are not inclined to blow the whistle when they witness crops destined for human consumption being fertilized with industrial amounts of human shit (biosolids). Meanwhile, conservatives blame the workers themselves for contaminating the product. This cycle will never end until we have more stakeholders working the fields.<p>Same goes for Tyson and their chicken farms staffed by Somalis. Not saying anything about them specifically but outsourcing all labor to foreigners denies all visibility and access into our own food production. They could get away with packaging human meat and none of us would know it because none of us can afford to work there and see for ourselves. Our regulatory agencies are all compromised and can't be trusted to do it, so it's a free for all.<p>If you had like-minded people positioned close enough to supervise production and ensure that the product meets a certain set of high standards (call this "keeping kosher"), you would no longer have to worry about ingredients being replaced with foam, sawdust and heavy metals to satisfy those MBAs.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 00:16:49 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720605</link><dc:creator>suburban_strike</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720605</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720605</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by saturn8601 in "Let's make quality the norm again"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Worker owned cooperatives could be a reliable indicator however i'm not sure there are many examples of this being scaled upwards, like could an airline do that? Could they even have an option for a worker owned company provide an alternative for everything in the economy? You need capital to make a competitor and all the capital is rapidly being sucked up by the people enshittifying everything.<p>The answer probably lies in fixing government so that they can go after these players. However to fix government you need massive buy in from both the left and the right and there lies the crux. Our system forces us to cater to the lowest common denominator voter. Until that is fixed we can't go back to the status quo. Maybe its not possible anymore as our currency gets inflated down to nothing.<p>The alternative could be to just live in this enshittified system, leave the US to a country with a functioning government, or just accept that mass consumerism has run its course and lower your lifestyle needs to only own less items but of higher quality that have been researched(this requires time investment so you are forced to research what is good which limits how much you can cover if you consume too much).</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 23:33:32 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720286</link><dc:creator>saturn8601</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720286</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720286</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by iamnothere in "Let's make quality the norm again"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>I wish more brands would follow the Newman’s Own charity model. All profits go to charity, so there isn’t an incentive to hollow out the brand, and the products are a reliable quality at a decent price.<p>Apparently they set up an organization to help other people do this: <a href="https://100forpurpose.org/" rel="nofollow">https://100forpurpose.org/</a></p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 23:24:50 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720221</link><dc:creator>iamnothere</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720221</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49720221</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by Thlom in "Let's make quality the norm again"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Yeah. On various "Buy it for life" forums it's a daily occurence that someone mentions a brand they bought 5 years ago and then someone chimes in that they were sold or restructured last year and now it's no longer "buy it for life".<p>Some brands kind of split up so products sold in one market is cheap knockoffs while products sold in the home market is still high quality manufactured at the old factory with 100 years old machinery and experienced workers. If you want to buy quality you've got to do deep research first.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 20:58:26 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49718836</link><dc:creator>Thlom</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49718836</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49718836</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by VorpalWay in "Let's make quality the norm again"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>One signal (not fool proof, but often a good signal): what length of warranty do they offer? If some brand has a warranty significantly above the average for the product type, that can be a good sign.<p>And I'm not talking about offering extended warranty programs or such here. Just the basic warranty everyone gets when they buy the product.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 20:48:04 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49718706</link><dc:creator>VorpalWay</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49718706</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49718706</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by WalterBright in "Let's make quality the norm again"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>And yet it's socialism that has a reputation for shoddy products. How many people want to buy a Lada?</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 19:14:37 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49717402</link><dc:creator>WalterBright</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49717402</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49717402</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by jolt42 in "Let's make quality the norm again"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Yeah, hardly anybody in it for the long-haul. I hear we might be living longer relatively soon, maybe that will change the mindset.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 18:44:05 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49716934</link><dc:creator>jolt42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49716934</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49716934</guid></item></channel></rss>