<rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Hacker News: colek42</title><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/user?id=colek42</link><description>Hacker News RSS</description><docs>https://hnrss.org/</docs><generator>hnrss v2.1.1</generator><lastBuildDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 13:50:39 +0000</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://hnrss.org/user?id=colek42" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"></atom:link><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Agents need control flow, not more prompts"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>We built <a href="https://aflock.ai/" rel="nofollow">https://aflock.ai/</a> (open source) to help with this.  Constraining activity tends to work well</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 21:01:22 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48054937</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48054937</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48054937</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Signing data structures the wrong way"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>DSSE is great for this, if you need more schema use in-toto</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:22:49 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47608485</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47608485</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47608485</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Snowflake AI Escapes Sandbox and Executes Malware"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>We started a "science project" taking concepts from Multi Level Security to constraining AI agents.  <a href="https://aflock.ai/" rel="nofollow">https://aflock.ai/</a>. The idea is to have different data zones, and if an Agent accesses from a private zone, they should not be able to interact with the public zone.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2026 00:08:21 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47433008</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47433008</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47433008</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Go-Native Durable Execution"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>We love Dapr's durabletask-go.  <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/dapr/durabletask-go" rel="nofollow">https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/dapr/durabletask-go</a></p>
]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 15:09:32 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47218953</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47218953</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47218953</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Anthropic vs. DoD: "Any lawful use" is a fight about control"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Where is your line, copy editing, drafting, reorganizing?  You are going to have a busy, boring, and angry life if you want to comment on every post that has signs AI touched it.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2026 14:34:31 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47207073</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47207073</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47207073</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Anthropic vs. DoD: "Any lawful use" is a fight about control"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>My job is to communicate quickly and clearly, AI helps me do my job faster and more efficiently.  But thanks for telling me how I <i>should</i> do my job.  You come off as both ignorant and arrogant.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 23:43:08 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47201797</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47201797</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47201797</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Anthropic vs. DoD: "Any lawful use" is a fight about control"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>That is quite an ignorant statement to make. I spent three years in combat, and am permanently disabled from my service.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 17:40:21 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47198059</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47198059</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47198059</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[Anthropic vs. DoD: "Any lawful use" is a fight about control]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>I served 12 years infantry, then built targeting tools at JSOC vs ISIS. Now I lead a team building AI tools automating the compliance process. I’ve got opinions on Anthropic + DoD<p>When people argue about “AI in weapons” like it’s a sci-fi trigger bot… I can’t take it seriously.<p>A “kill chain” isn’t a vibe. It’s a process<p>Find, Fix, Track, Target, Engage, Assess (F2T2EA) and most of it is information work: sorting signal from noise, building confidence, tightening timelines, and getting decisions to the right humans fast enough to matter.<p>That’s why this Anthropic vs. DoD fight is getting attention. It’s not just “ethics.”<p>-> It’s about control.<p>Here’s what’s actually on the table:<p>Anthropic says they’ll support the military — but they want two carve-outs: no mass domestic surveillance and no fully autonomous weapons (their definition: systems that “take humans out of the loop entirely” and automate selecting/engaging targets).<p>Anthropic also says DoD demanded “any lawful use” and threatened offboarding / “supply chain risk” pressure if they didn’t comply.<p>A DoD memo posted on media.defense.gov explicitly calls for models “free from usage policy constraints” and directs adding standard “any lawful use” language into AI contracts.<p>The dispute escalated fast — including federal offboarding/blacklist actions and a “supply chain risk” designation as reported by major outlets. 
Now my take, as someone who’s lived inside the targeting reality:<p>AI can absolutely help the kill chain without ever being the one “pulling the trigger.”<p>Speeding up Find/Fix/Track/Target changes outcomes — and it’s not hypothetical.<p>But if we’re going to talk about “any lawful use,” then stop outsourcing national policy to contract fights.<p>DoD already has policy that autonomous weapon systems should allow appropriate human judgment over the use of force. 
So the real question isn’t whether humans matter.<p>It’s this:<p>Do we want safety and governance implemented at the model layer (vendor guardrails), the contract layer (“any lawful use”), or the law/policy layer (Congress + DoD doctrine + auditing)?<p>Because “Terms of Service vs. warfighting” is a stupid place to settle a question this big.<p>If you’ve worked in intel, targeting, acquisition, or governance:<p>Where should the boundary live? model, contract, or law, and who owns accountability when it breaks?</p>
<hr>
<p>Comments URL: <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47197243">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47197243</a></p>
<p>Points: 2</p>
<p># Comments: 8</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 16:30:32 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47197243</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47197243</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47197243</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "The Pentagon threatens Anthropic"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Bingo,  DoD does not want Anthropic to set guardrails on the technology it buys. If they don't want to abide they are free to deny service.  We all know how that will turn our for them with the current administration.  All while the DoD will just move to another provider that WILL abide.  The only power really lies in whatever our elected officials want to do.  Take the responsibility seriously.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2026 19:49:10 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47156849</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47156849</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47156849</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "The Pentagon threatens Anthropic"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>The voters and congress tell the military how to use technology, not Anthropic.  Shifting the decision to Anthropic takes away power from the citizenship.<p>Edit:  The point is, go vote if you don't agree with what the administration is doing.  Somebody will sell the DoD whatever they want no matter what Anthropic does.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2026 18:55:59 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47156055</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47156055</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47156055</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "How to harden GitHub Actions"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>We just built a new version of the witness run action that tracks the who/what/when/where and why of the GitHub actions being used.  It provides "Trusted Telemetry" in the form of SLSA and in-toto attestations.<p><a href="https://github.com/testifysec/witness-run-action/tree/feature/complete-rewrite-squashed">https://github.com/testifysec/witness-run-action/tree/featur...</a></p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 08 May 2025 22:40:20 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43932081</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43932081</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43932081</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Whose code am I running in GitHub Actions?"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>When I saw the tj-actions attack, I decided it was time to finally implement action wrapping with our `witness-run-action`.  This will generate signed attestations on exactly what the actions are doing.<p>We have some more testing to do before we cut an official release, but it is working correctly for the limited cases we have tested it with.  I'd love this group's feedback.<p><a href="https://github.com/testifysec/witness-run-action/tree/v1.0.1-experimental" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/testifysec/witness-run-action/tree/v1.0.1...</a></p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 26 Mar 2025 03:40:44 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43478659</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43478659</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43478659</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[Shifting 'Shift Left' and What We Can Learn from Uber]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Article URL: <a href="https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/shifting-shift-left-and-what-we-can">https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/shifting-shift-left-and-what-we-can</a></p>
<p>Comments URL: <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42229141">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42229141</a></p>
<p>Points: 2</p>
<p># Comments: 0</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sun, 24 Nov 2024 17:45:19 +0000</pubDate><link>https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/shifting-shift-left-and-what-we-can</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42229141</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42229141</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[Shifting 'Shift Left' and What We Can Learn from Uber]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Article URL: <a href="https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/shifting-shift-left-and-what-we-can">https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/shifting-shift-left-and-what-we-can</a></p>
<p>Comments URL: <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42196637">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42196637</a></p>
<p>Points: 1</p>
<p># Comments: 0</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:11:33 +0000</pubDate><link>https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/shifting-shift-left-and-what-we-can</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42196637</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42196637</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Security Is a Useless Controls Problem"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>I've been thinking about this a lot.  First, the author should replace security with compliance.  Currently they are two different things.  There is a huge divide between compliance teams and developers, they speak completely different languages.  I'm writing an entire series about it.  I do think we can fix the problem, but it is going to be a lot more work than it was to get development and operations on the same page.<p><a href="https://productgovernance.substack.com/publish/posts/detail/150913333" rel="nofollow">https://productgovernance.substack.com/publish/posts/detail/...</a></p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 12 Nov 2024 04:04:19 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42112707</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42112707</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42112707</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[How to Shift Compliance Left – A Letter to Developers]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Article URL: <a href="https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/how-to-shift-compliance-left">https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/how-to-shift-compliance-left</a></p>
<p>Comments URL: <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42054398">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42054398</a></p>
<p>Points: 3</p>
<p># Comments: 0</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 05 Nov 2024 19:19:59 +0000</pubDate><link>https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/how-to-shift-compliance-left</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42054398</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42054398</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[Shifting Compliance Left – A Letter to Compliance Teams]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Article URL: <a href="https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/shifting-compliance-left">https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/shifting-compliance-left</a></p>
<p>Comments URL: <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42046371">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42046371</a></p>
<p>Points: 2</p>
<p># Comments: 0</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 04 Nov 2024 21:54:47 +0000</pubDate><link>https://productgovernance.substack.com/p/shifting-compliance-left</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42046371</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42046371</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Adding Build Provenance to Homebrew"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>We would love for you to talk about this at one of our in-toto community meetings.  Let me know if you are interested.  contact info is in the comments, or feel free to stop by #in-toto on CNCF slack</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 04 Dec 2023 22:10:31 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38523868</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38523868</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38523868</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "Adding Build Provenance to Homebrew"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Provenance is <i>NOT</i> injecting secret data into the build process.  Provenance (scoped to supply chain security) is a document that describes the process in which the artifact goes through to become an artifact, to include all steps such as testing, GRC, etc.<p>in-toto is a great way to describe provenance.  I talk about it in the CNCF blog article:  <a href="https://www.cncf.io/blog/2023/08/17/unleashing-in-toto-the-api-of-devsecops/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://www.cncf.io/blog/2023/08/17/unleashing-in-toto-the-a...</a><p>Disclaimer, I am a member if the in-toto steering committee and the CEO of a software supply chain startup, Testifysec.  <a href="https://github.com/in-toto/witness">https://github.com/in-toto/witness</a> is our project</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 04 Dec 2023 22:06:31 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38523829</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38523829</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38523829</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by colek42 in "We've learned nothing from the SolarWinds hack"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Step one is actually wanting to improve security.  Those IoT companies have no motivator.  Most of our business is with Federal/Defense and Finance.  Those companies will only change if liability changes or the regulatory environment forces them to.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 14 Nov 2023 00:40:06 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38257321</link><dc:creator>colek42</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38257321</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38257321</guid></item></channel></rss>