<rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Hacker News: xelxebar</title><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/user?id=xelxebar</link><description>Hacker News RSS</description><docs>https://hnrss.org/</docs><generator>hnrss v2.1.1</generator><lastBuildDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2026 06:12:20 +0000</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://hnrss.org/user?id=xelxebar" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"></atom:link><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Oceans hit highest temperature on record"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Goodhart's Law. We want to incentivize right intent in addition to right action. This has nothing to do with degree of perfection and plays a part in why mental state factors significantly into culpability assessment in the law. We want to avoid inadvertently incentivizing reward hacking behavior, especially when the individual rewards are high, overall transparency is low, and the consequences far-reaching.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2026 00:32:17 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49427684</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49427684</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49427684</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Three important steps in my maturation process"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>What cultural values does this wisdom and advice implicitly engender? That question bothers me a lot.<p>For some reason it strikes me that we don't think of a potato plant as needing life lessons. I doubt anyone here has moral compunctions about leaf structure or starch formation. People seem much the same way to me. Another part of me does instinctively model the inner world of people as small deviations from my own. Other parts of me think that is quaint.<p>It appears to me that the sense of clairty imparted by wisdom often looks like mere rigidity when seen from the outside. I have little doubt that your particular wisdom has been hard-earned, and at the same time, I think it is hopelessly myopic. The thing that gets me is that this also almost surely applies to my own wisdom, which is why I distrust them implicitly.<p>I think the world is so vast and our exposure so limited such that any Life Wisdom is hopelessly doomed to be a horrible overfit on the particulars of an individual.<p>Keep growing your idiosyncratic leaves though. I also genuinely think they're beautiful.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2026 10:11:58 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49398248</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49398248</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49398248</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "A spectre is haunting Unicode"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Xu Bing has a book that consists entirely of invented characters:<p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Book_from_the_Sky" rel="nofollow">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Book_from_the_Sky</a></p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 15 Aug 2026 22:38:27 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49314946</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49314946</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49314946</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "AI psychosis is the new leadership blind spot"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Pretend for a second that you're in a position of trying to run a successful business. Congrats, you're a c-suite executive now. Of course, you are free to define "successful" by whatever criteria you want, but not going bankrupt probably needs to be downstream of them.<p>Notice that whatever your goals are, they don't automatically serve the interests and per concerns of all your employees. Are you now delusional, evil, ruled by greed?<p>Running a smooth operation mostly just makes for really boring news. You should perhaps factor in survivorship bias of narratives into your views of the world.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 14:36:33 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49211139</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49211139</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49211139</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "GNU Hurd News 2026-Q2"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Hurd specifically includes a userspace. Its kernel is Mach.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 00:45:28 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49190987</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49190987</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49190987</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Why is it all in the kernel?"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Intriguingly, Metamath handles recursive definitions by factoring out the recursion into a single higher-order function:<p><a href="https://us.metamath.org/mpeuni/df-rdg.html" rel="nofollow">https://us.metamath.org/mpeuni/df-rdg.html</a><p>Essentially, it's just doing a lazy fixpoint <i>a la</i> Haskell's fix function. The definition is a little more general, though, to make it work for both transfinite and well-founded recursions as well.<p>This chashed out nicely in a sequence builder:<p><a href="https://us.metamath.org/mpeuni/df-seq.html" rel="nofollow">https://us.metamath.org/mpeuni/df-seq.html</a><p>which specializes to "normal" recursion.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 11:44:38 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49181461</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49181461</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49181461</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "That time when I failed the Microsoft interview"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>>  I can remember some obscure AIX partitioning-related fact<p>Now you have my attention. I'd love to read about some of these trivia.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 03:40:25 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49164151</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49164151</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49164151</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "9front "This Was Supposed to Be Fun" Released"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>I daily drive 9front.<p>The historical emergence answers here are fine as far as they go, but they're a bit like saying that Linux is an OS developed by Linus to help him learn x86.<p>IMO 9front is an exposé of what an OS can look like when it's written for and by hackers with a focus on simplicity. The YouTube channel adventuresin9[0] parades some nice examples of what real world usage looks like.<p>For example, since everything is just a file, you tunnel traffic with a simple bind mount. Since everything is just text, small regexes suffice to route mouse clicks to UI actions. Since windows are just buffers, grepping history is grepping the window's text buffer; taking a screenshot is just cp-ing the window's draw buffer.<p>Oh, and 9front C diverges from the standard intentionally in some nice ways: evaluation of function args is sequenced, anonymous unions like<p><pre><code>    struct {
      int a;
      union {
        uint i;
        int j;
      };
    }
</code></pre>
do what you want, the libc is a lot leaner and cleaner, <i>etc</i>.<p>[0]:<a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7qFfPYl0t8Cq7auyblZqxA" rel="nofollow">https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7qFfPYl0t8Cq7auyblZqxA</a></p>
]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 15:50:40 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49157394</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49157394</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49157394</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Postmortem for Kernel Soundness Bug #14576"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Ease of implementation means we get more, independent verifiers rather than trusting any particular one.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 17:47:00 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49146617</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49146617</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49146617</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Postmortem for Kernel Soundness Bug #14576"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>I would expect proofs that exploit kernel bugs to look fishy, so someone reading the proof could catch the smell.<p>That said, I'm sure there's <i>also</i> room for underhanded Lean programming as well, which would be even more interesting.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 22:14:35 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49139009</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49139009</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49139009</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Postmortem for Kernel Soundness Bug #14576"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>That's with the original C verifier only. The actual database is cross-checked by 6 independent implementations. This is the whole point of Metamath: its kernel is so tiny that you can implement a verifier in a weekend.<p>Metamath isn't a silver bullet in the design space of formal proof tools, but I personally think it just about nails the metatheory we want. Maybe some explicit facility around definitions would be desireable.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 22:07:17 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49138941</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49138941</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49138941</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "How to Exist"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>If you take seriously the notion that enlightenment isn't some separate state or goal to be reached but simply the actualization of things as they are, I find the goal- and outcome-oriented drives tend to subside. Instead one is left with all the minutae of how things unfold, which seems inextricable from the goings-on of mind/perception/whatever. Paying close attention to those goings-on is pretty nice, IME.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 11:21:59 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49133409</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49133409</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49133409</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Physicists Solve a Muon Mystery. Now, Old Results Don't Add Up"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>> The thing is, we are wrong, but this stuff is useful to make predictions.<p>This statement itself predicades on a Platonic realist metaphysics! Indeed, what is the ideal against which things are judge right and wrong? I think the psychological roots of Enlightenment rationality run deep in the West, making it brutally hard to usurp.<p>That said, I think we can go a long way in this one case by just throwing out the "wrong" judement and laser focusing on the particulars of utility that science provides. One zoomed-out facet sees it as a collaborative effort as squeezing out repeatable processes, a la Popper et al.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 07:48:51 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49120215</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49120215</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49120215</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Physicists Solve a Muon Mystery. Now, Old Results Don't Add Up"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Geocentric coordinates are easily observable; just look at the sunrise and sunset. And if you zoom out even more and look at the galaxy, heliocentric coordinates become unreasonable.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 07:30:59 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49120109</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49120109</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49120109</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Are We Stuck with Lean?"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Yeah, that github URL should be fixed. The HOL database is here <a href="https://github.com/metamath/set.mm/blob/develop/hol.mm" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/metamath/set.mm/blob/develop/hol.mm</a></p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 15:04:36 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49111090</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49111090</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49111090</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "How old is Ann?"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Hallucinations like these make it pretty clear that these agents do not really understand or think, IMHO.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 14:56:46 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49110983</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49110983</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49110983</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Logic for Programmers"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Programs as data.<p>Proofs of incompleteness theorems, the halting problem, Rice's theorem etc. all share a diagonalization structure. The keyword here is Lawvere's fixed-point theorem[0], but it's a bit of abstract nonsense, so here's a good accessible video on the topic[1].<p>I'm not sure the incompleteness theorems themselves are immediately and directly applicable to software development, but I find that having several examples of diagonaization proofs bouncing around in my head makes the Lawvere structure apparent. Since proofs are just programs, the pattern is surprisingly pervasive. Futamura projections are one incarnation, which is essentially how many interpreters end up providing "compilation" of programs into standalone binaries.<p>[0]:<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawvere%27s_fixed-point_theorem" rel="nofollow">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawvere%27s_fixed-point_theore...</a><p>[1]:<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dwNxVpbEVcc" rel="nofollow">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dwNxVpbEVcc</a></p>
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 09:33:03 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49107739</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49107739</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49107739</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "How real are real numbers? (2004)"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Okay, theorem=generalized-continuum hypothesis. If you use exotic axioms to give that a definite result, the go eat a Gödel.<p>We define computable numbers to be Turing machines, lambda reduction processes, or whatever your favorite model of computation happens to be. If you don't like this kind of definition, then we need to talk philosophy of computation.<p>To decide equality, we let your machines clunk along until they both produce a result, which we then compare (using another machine). Hello Mr. Halting Problem. Specific programs are fine, but comparing against arbitrary classes of program is the bugger. This is why discontinuous functions cannot exist in a hardline computable analysis theory.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 08:30:54 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49081026</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49081026</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49081026</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "Why do we think we understand the world more than we actually do?"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>Has anyone here found ways to actively cultivate this kind relentless curiosity within themselves?<p>People sometimes describe me that way when I start asking unbridled questions. Personally, I find that I can activate this mode when trying to connect answers to some sense of life meaning and the myriad ways that unfolds. Many on the receiving end find the experience frustrating, though.<p>I think we get used to repeatable patterns more than develop comprehensive understanding. The former feels like accomplishment, while the later feels like perpetual confusion, IME.</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 08:11:45 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49080866</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49080866</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49080866</guid></item><item><title><![CDATA[New comment by xelxebar in "How real are real numbers? (2004)"]]></title><description><![CDATA[
<p>> What do "real" numbers buy you?<p>They're well-known and have a simpler implementation, and we are familiar with their quirks. There is a giant body of useful knowledge built up around standard real analysis. That doesn't really exist if you insist on using only computable numbers.<p>The computables are also more fiddly in many ways. Because equality is undecidable, you can't have discontinuous functions, you need to carry around error epsilons all over the place, and we lose useful tools like the Heine-Borel theorem, I think.<p>Try proving some results in PDE theory, and I think you might change your mind.<p>In general, I find clarity in thinking of numbers as the system that implements them, rather than as platonic objects with individual reality. What does using Old Boring tech buy you over using Shiny New Thing?</p>
]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2026 21:42:50 +0000</pubDate><link>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49075884</link><dc:creator>xelxebar</dc:creator><comments>https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49075884</comments><guid isPermaLink="false">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49075884</guid></item></channel></rss>